如何除邯郸三害
大明嘉靖年间有这么一件事，在湖北的一个县城里，一个十一二岁的孩子把自己一个同伴邻居也只有十一二岁，非常残忍的给杀害了，那场面简直就没法看。那么这么点孩子杀人，这在当地几乎也是首例。这之前判案的时候，很多人就说这么点孩子，也没法说你杀人偿命。他怎么偿命？那么点孩子什么都不懂呢！这时候这县太爷怎么断案？这孩子饿着，于是命人给这孩子端上碗饭，这筷子呢？一个正着，一个反着插到饭里。“来，你吃!”。这孩子一看一看这筷子，把这反插的筷子拔出来，跟那正的一配。正反正合适了他才吃这饭。县令一看是惊堂木一拍！“好啊，此子虽幼，已知正反！”这孩子虽然小，但正着反着他知道。“那杀人事大，焉有不知之理啊！”那杀人这事这么大，你别看他岁数小，他不知道这事多大吗？把这孩子判了斩立决。当然这个事呢？在这个研究明朝历史的人里边也都存在争议说到底该不该判死刑的问题。
今天3月10号在这个河北邯郸市发生了一起非常严重的命案这个争议就和我们前面说的几乎是完全一样。三名中学生对同学进行长期霸凌和虐待，最终导致了悲剧的发生。这起案件引起了广泛的公愤和社会讨论。人们对于未成年人的刑事责任年龄以及如何对待这类罪行持有不同观点。
邯郸地区近年来发生了多起恶性案件，这在一定程度上与经济落后和社会治安问题有关。作者在文中提到了燕赵地区历史上慷慨悲歌的情况，这暗示了邯郸地区的亡命之风和暴力传统。
一些关于案件细节和嫌疑人行为的描述。三名中学生在作案后表现出出人意料的冷静和转移警察调查的策略。这引发了人们对于这些犯罪行为的心理素质和社会背景的思考。
这3名少年最终可能会被判处8-15年有期徒刑,而不会被判处死刑,因为中国法律有明确规定未满18岁的人不适用死刑。
未成年人刑事责任年龄的变迁:
中国在未成年人刑事责任年龄这一问题上的历史变迁。
过去一直是14岁以下不承担刑事责任,但2021年刑法第11次修正案将这一年龄降至12岁,在故意杀人、故意伤害等严重犯罪情况下,12-14岁的未成年人也需承担刑事责任。作者认为这一改革还不够彻底,未来应该进一步将刑事责任年龄降至10岁。
未成年人犯罪低龄化原因分析:
文章指出,当前未成年人犯罪呈现出低龄化的趋势,这与生理、心理和社会环境等因素有关。如儿童青春期提前到来、网络信息泛滥、家庭教育缺失等都是导致这一问题的重要原因。因此,除了完善法律规定,还需要从多方面着手,加强对未成年人的教育和监管。
During the reign of Emperor Jiajing of the Ming Dynasty, there was such an incident that in a county town in Hubei Province, a child of 11 or 12 years old brutally killed one of his companions and neighbors who was only 11 or 12 years old. So it's almost the first time in the region that a few kids have killed anyone. At the time of the trial, many people said that such a small child, can not say that you kill a life. How will he pay for his life? A few kids don't know anything! How can the county magistrate settle a case at this time? The child was hungry, so he ordered someone to bring the child a bowl of rice, this chopsticks? One front and one back into the rice. "Here, you eat!" . The child looked at the chopstick, pulled out the inverted chopstick, and matched the straight one. He only eats it when it suits him. County magistrate a look is a panic wood shot! "Well, though this son is young, he knows both good and bad!" The boy may be small, but he knows the opposite. "How can one be ignorant of such a big murder?" Well, the murder is so big, even though he's so young, doesn't he know how big it is? Put the boy to death. Of course. What about this? Among those who study the history of the Ming Dynasty, there is a debate about whether the death penalty should be imposed.
Today, March 10th, a very serious murder occurred in Handan City, Hebei Province, and the controversy is almost exactly the same as what we said before. Three middle school students engaged in long-term bullying and abuse of their classmates, which eventually led to the tragedy. The case has caused widespread public outrage and social discussion. People have different views on the age of criminal responsibility for minors and how to treat such crimes.
In recent years, a number of vicious cases have occurred in Handan area, which is related to economic backwardness and social security problems to a certain extent. In the article, the author mentions the generous and tragic songs in the history of Yanzhao area, which implies the wind of exile and the tradition of violence in Handan area.
Some details about the case and the suspect's actions. The three middle school students showed surprising calmness and tactics to divert the police investigation after the crime. This causes people to think about the psychological quality and social background of these crimes.
The three could eventually be sentenced to between eight and 15 years in prison, rather than the death penalty, as Chinese law clearly states that the death penalty is not applied to people under the age of 18.
Changes in the age of criminal responsibility of minors:
Historical changes on the age of juvenile criminal responsibility in China.
In the past, people under 14 years old did not bear criminal responsibility, but the 11th amendment to the Criminal Law in 2021 will reduce this age to 12 years old, and minors between 12 and 14 years old will also bear criminal responsibility in the case of serious crimes such as intentional homicide and intentional injury. The author believes that this reform is not thorough enough, and the age of criminal responsibility should be further lowered to 10 years in the future.
Analysis of the reasons for the younger age of juvenile delinquency:
The article points out that the juvenile delinquency shows a trend of younger age, which is related to physiological, psychological and social environment. For example, the early arrival of children's puberty, the proliferation of Internet information, and the lack of family education are all important reasons leading to this problem. Therefore, in addition to improving the legal provisions, it is also necessary to strengthen the education and supervision of minors from various aspects.