Educational Supervision
Supervision of education or better known as the supervision of education has a basic concept that is interconnected. In the basic concept of educational supervision explained some basics about the concept of educational supervision itself. Education is different from teaching, education is a process of maturation done by an educator to learners by providing a positive stimulus that includes cognitive, affective, and psychomotor. While teaching only includes cognitive just means teaching is a process of transferring science without shaping the attitude and creativity of learners.
Therefore, education should be supervised or supervised by a supervisor who can be called the principal and other supervisors in the education department. Supervision here is supervision aimed at improving the performance of educators and other school staff by providing good direction and guidance as well as input on how to or educate the good and
Meanwhile, according to Made Pidarta, the definition of educational supervision, is a process of guidance from the superiors to the teachers or other school personnel, who directly handle the learning of students, to improve teaching and learning situation, so that students can learn effectively with increasing learning achievement .
Experts say that "the function of supervision is to promote the teacher's professional growth, to achieve better learning through better teaching. Thus it can be formulated that the function of educational supervision is to improve the professional ability of teachers in an effort to realize the learning process of better learners with better ways of teaching as well. In the last analysis, the effectiveness of educational supervision is shown in the improvement of learners' learning outcomes. Therefore, the relationship between supervisory behavior, teaching behavior, learning behavior, and learning outcomes is a very fundamental relationship in improving the quality of educational outcomes.
Indeed, the concept of supervision in the initial education is the need for teachers to find help overcome difficulties in the teaching base by guiding teachers, choosing teaching methods, and preparing teachers to be able to carry out their duties with high creativity and autonomy as teachers so that teacher teacher growth continues. In relation to the development and growth of children, supervision is also an aid in the development of teaching and learning well.
The main mission of educational supervision is to provide services to teachers to develop the quality of learning, facilitating teachers to effectively teach. Cooperate with teachers or other staff members to improve the quality of learning, develop curriculum and promote professional growth of all members.