Homemade Bread Recipe
This homemade loaf yields a golden crust and a soft, open crumb with minimal effort. It uses basic pantry staples and a simple stretch-and-fold method that anyone can master. The result is a versatile artisan-style bread perfect for sandwiches, toast, or simply tearing apart with butter.
Ingredients
- 500 g strong bread flour
- 350 ml lukewarm water (around 38 °C)
- 10 g fine salt
- 7 g instant yeast (one sachet)
- 1 Tbsp olive oil (optional for a softer crust)
Equipment
- Large mixing bowl
- Dough scraper or sturdy spoon
- Clean kitchen towel or plastic wrap
- Dutch oven with lid (or baking stone + steam tray)
- Parchment paper
Method
In your bowl, whisk together flour, salt, and yeast until evenly distributed.
Pour in the water and olive oil. Stir with a spoon or dough scraper until you form a shaggy, sticky mass with no dry pockets.
Cover the bowl with a damp towel and let the dough rest for 30 minutes (autolyse). This step boosts gluten development without kneading.
Perform four sets of stretch-and-folds every 30 minutes: reach under one side of the dough, stretch it up and fold it over itself, rotating the bowl 90° between folds. After the last set, cover and allow a bulk rise of 1–1.5 hours at room temperature, until roughly doubled.
Gently turn the dough out onto a lightly floured surface. Shape it into a tight ball by folding edges toward the center, then flip seam-side down and cup it under your hands to build tension.
Transfer the shaped dough seam-side up into a floured proofing basket or bowl lined with a floured tea towel. Cover and proof for 45 minutes to 1 hour, until puffy but not over-inflated.
Meanwhile, place the Dutch oven (with lid) in your oven and preheat to 230 °C (fan 210 °C).
When ready, remove the hot pot, carefully lift the dough on its parchment, score the top with a sharp blade, and lower it into the vessel. Cover and bake 20 minutes.
Uncover, reduce temperature to 210 °C, and bake an additional 15–20 minutes until deeply golden and hollow-sounding when tapped.
Remove the loaf to a cooling rack and rest 30 minutes before slicing.
Tips & Variations
- For an overnight cold ferment, bulk-rise the dough in the fridge for up to 12 hours after the autolyse. This deepens flavor.
- Stir in 2 Tbsp of seeds (sunflower, flax, sesame) during the first stretch-and-fold cycle for a seeded loaf.
- Swap 100 g of white flour for whole-wheat or rye to introduce nutty complexity.
- Brush the surface with melted butter right after baking for a tender, shiny crust.
Storage & Serving
- Keep the cooled loaf in a paper bag or wrapped in a tea towel for up to 3 days so the crust stays crisp.
- Refresh day-old slices by toasting or warming in a low oven for 5 minutes.
- Transform stale ends into breadcrumbs or croutons—simply cube, toss in oil and bake at 180 °C until golden.
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