Basic Knowledge in Agriculture #62
Hello, friends welcome to my post in which I have discussed "Basic Knowledge in Agriculture 62" as part of my participation in this contest
What is Mulching
Mulching is typically discussed in the context of agriculture, which essentially refers to a gardening practice that involves covering the soil surface around plants with a protective layer of material. Organic or inorganic is what the layer may be, and it is used to improve the quality of soil, conserve moisture, regulate temperature, and control weeds. Mulching acts like a shade for the soil, so crops can germinate well, and it protects crops from erosion, water loss, and excess heat.
Discuss the types of Soil Mulching
There are two types of soil mulching which are; organic and Inorganic mulching
- Organic Mulching: This is a natural sources that come from natural plants which can decompose over time. A good example of these is: dry leaves, grass clippings, animal manure, etc. Its features include: enhances soil structure, improves soil fertility as it decomposes, and encourages beneficial microorganisms.
- Inorganic Mulching: This is a man-made or non-living material that does not decompose easily. A good example of this is: stones or gravel, rubber mulch, and landscape fabric. Its features include lasting, effective weed control, and landscaping.
What are the Advantages and disadvantages of soil mulching
| Advantages | Disadvantages |
|---|---|
| Controls were grown by blocking sunlight | Organic mulch may attract pests such as insects and rodentssposed of properly |
| Enhances crop yield and plant health | Requires regular maintenance, especially organic mulch which decomposes quickly |
| Prevents soil erosion caused by wind and heavy rainfall | Excess mulching may lead to waterlogging and root diseases |
| Improves soil fertility (especially organic mulch) | High initial cost, especially for plastic or rubber mulch |