Episode 3 - How is Bourbon Made? | Kentucky Distillery Tour | Bucket List Vlog

in #bucket-list7 years ago (edited)

Episode 3 - How is Bourbon Made? | Woodford Reserve Distillery Tour | Bucket List Vlog


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I already posted about visting a Gun Range in Episode 2 from me and my girlfriend @azria 's 14 day road trip from New York to Kentucky and back.

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The other thing we did, and its not a major one off the bucket list, but I think you guys here on Steemit might enjoy seeing how its made, is the Bourbon making process...

So if you didnt already know, All Bourbon is Whiskey, but not all Whiskey is Bourbon.

We went to the Woodford Reserve Distillery in Kentucky as Kentucky is the birthplace of Bourbon and where 95% of the whole worlds Bourbon is made.

There is a law that defines what constitutes a Bourbon, and thats;

  • Must be at least 51% corn
  • Must be aged in a brand new, aged, charred white oak barrel, and that barrel can only be used once
  • Must be aged in the barrel for at least two years

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At the start they told us that there are 5 ways that Bourbon gets its flavour;

  • Fermentation - with a traditional jug yeast process
  • Distillation - In 3 copper pot stills (where the term triple distilled comes from)
  • The one the woman is covering in the picture and that I can't remember :P
  • Grain - Rich and Spicy and High in Rye
  • Water - Kentucky has special water that is filtered through lots of limestone, giving it a high mineral content, but low in Iron (which gives liquor a bad taste)

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Here is one of the huge 7,500 gallon/ 28,000 litre "Jugs" of yeast fermenting.

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From the top view. There is a bubbling from the fermentation process, not from heat.

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You can see a C02 haze above the tanks, which is a by-product of the natural process.

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We got to taste the "sour mash", it already tastes like whiskey at this stage but its not so strong and has a sour flavour.

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Next up the mash is filtered and goes through each one of these "stills" made from copper. The copper is meant to change the flavour and draw out impurities. It also goes through heating, condensation and cooling in the stills to increase the "proof", the proof is just a measure double the percentage of alcohol, so 86 proof will give you a 43% alcohol Bourbon.

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Bourbon is stored in Oak charred barrels that are only used one time for Bourbon. Bourbon is a clear spirit just like vodka before it is put in the barrel. Its the charring of the barrel that gives it the colour and the flavour. Charring is what it sounds like, the barrel is lightly burnt on the inside.

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Barrels are then rolled on a mini train track to to be stored for the next two years.
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The bourbon is left to age for at least two years in the barrel in huge racks. The Bourbon sinks into the wood about an inch and a half, really absorbing the wood and char flavours. Used barrels are usually sent to Scotland for Scotch or Mexico for Tequila, or storing coffee, tobacco and beer.

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There is only one stage that isn't done in a traditional way, a mechanised production line does the labelling and bottling.

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Some Bourbon flight tasting to finish it off at the end..

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One bit made me laugh, where she goes, "now take a bite of the chocolate, then have a sip of the Bourbon, notice how the chocolate brings out the cocoa tones in the Bourbon"..

No Shit Sherlock! :P

So far I have ticked off..

Done

  1. Get Motorbike License
  2. Ride a Stand Up Jet Ski
  3. Ride a Supercharged Jet Ski
  4. Dune-bashing in the Desert
  5. Enter a Motocross Race
  6. Enter an Enduro Race
  7. Get Hench
  8. Deadlift 190kg
  9. Stay in the Costa Rica Plane Hotel (Top 100 Hotels in world)
  10. Learn to Surf
  11. Start a Company
  12. Go be a Digital Nomad in Chaing Mai
  13. Travel to 10 countries
  14. Try LSD
  15. Scuba Dive with a Shark
  16. Have first flying lesson
  17. Do an American Road Trip
  18. Go to a shooting range and shoot a Semi Auto rifle and 50cal hand gun
  19. Go to Kentucky and Tour a Bourbon Distillery

To Do

  1. Drive an F1 car
  2. Skydive
  3. Wingsuit
  4. Basejump
  5. Do Route 66 on a Harley or Muscle Car
  6. Learn to Backflip a Standup Jet Ski
  7. See a Sumo Wrestling Match in Japan
  8. Forge my own sword
  9. Get a pilots license (light aircraft)
  10. Fly a stunt plane
  11. Eat at the Fat Duck
  12. Do the Gumball Rally in my own car
  13. Go Rally Driving
  14. Learn to backflip to flat
  15. Freestanding Handstand Pressup
  16. Squat 180kg
  17. Have a professional photo done of me whilst hench
  18. Do a full horizontal whip on a motocross bike
  19. Do a controlled 5 second wheelie on a motorcycle
  20. Go wild camping (i.e Canada)
  21. Climb to Everest Base Camp
  22. Snowmobile, build an Igloo and see northern lights
  23. Own a company that pays me a £10k a month salery
  24. Own a company that pays me a £1m a year salery
  25. Sell a company for £20m+
  26. Be able to retire at 30
  27. Have an audience of 50k on a social media platform
  28. Have an audience of 500k on a social media platform
  29. Own a £500k home
  30. Own a £1m home
  31. Own a £3m home
  32. Give £1000 to charity
  33. Give £5000 to charity
  34. Give £20,000 to charity
  35. Pay for my mums retirement
  36. Give Lizzy at least a 10x return on investment
  37. Travel to 20 Countries
  38. Travel to 30 Countries
  39. Travel to Space
  40. Go see Cirque Du Solail
  41. Go to Berghain in Berlin
  42. Go see the big wave surfing in Nazare, Portugal

Thanks for reading. If you enjoyed it, be generous and stick a Full Power Up-Uote, Follow & Re-Steem!
(If you do all three and say so in the comments I'll give you a guaranteed full power up-vote on your comment)

@ashleypeat

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Of course the process to making Scotch Whiskey is the same, but the variations in taste are quite outstanding.

Great info and photos!

I did a Scotch tour (in Scotland of course) and visited 22 distilleries in 16 days. What a blast it was and is still one of my favorite trips.

I upvote all comments and replies to all of my posts to help my fellow Steemians to earn rewards and greater voting power. :)

Hey @bigsilver,

I will definitely have to do a Scotch one too! How long did you do the 22 distilleries over?

@ashleypeat - we did the 22 distilleries in 16 days.

It was a blast. Have some of the best and even did a couple of barrel tasting. One from 1964.

We were part of a bit of an "elite" group so we got access most people don't get.

Sounds amazing mate!! I love some of your bucket list! I have done a few of them myself, I may be able to help you with a few (especially the sky diving) and wouldnt dare attempt some of the others on the list! Keep it going mate!

Fantastic! What can you do in terms of Skydiving? Im very interested.

Cheers, Im planning to tick off the big wave surfing in Lisbon, I need to drop you a message about that actually!

Ill tell you offline

Don't try and "game" steemit, it doesnt work.

Had you have read my article and given a comment with some thought behind it, I would have given you a higher % up-vote on your comment!

Now that's my kind of tour. I first drank Bourbon in 1979 in L.A. and I've been drinking it ever since.
I've done about a third of the things on your bucket list.
Surfing in Portugal sounds doable? ;)

I've been to Woodford Reserve, nice place. However, if the distilleries I went to in Kentucky, Buffalo Trace was hands down the most amazing. If you didn't go, you must!