在摩洛哥不能将热水倒入水槽,也不能拒绝吃荤菜! Morocco

in #cn6 years ago

摩洛哥是非洲西北部的一个沿海阿拉伯国家,你可能只是听说过这个国家,但其实摩洛哥有很多鲜为人知的方面。下面小译就带领大家走进摩洛哥~

There's snow in Africa.
摩洛哥的冬天会下雪
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In the winter, you can ski, sled, snowboard, and make snowmen in Morocco. Hidden in the heart of the Atlas Mountains, 46 miles from Marrakesh, is the comfortable ski resort of Oukaimeden. The snow lies from December to early April.

冬季,你可以在摩洛哥滑雪、乘雪橇、堆雪人。隐藏在阿特拉斯山脉中心,距离马拉喀什(摩洛哥历史古城)46英里处的Oukaimeden是一个舒适的滑雪胜地。那里从十二月至四月初一直会有积雪覆盖。

A huge number of popular movies and TV series were filmed in Morocco.
摩洛哥是众多热门电影和电视剧的取景地
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The beauty of the local scenery unfailingly enchants the world's most famous film directors. Ever since the success of the legendary movie Lawrence of Arabia in the 1960s, hundreds of big-budget film projects come to shoot in Morocco every year. In 1983, the country became home to one of the largest movie studios in the world: the Atlas Studios. The Atlas's sets were used for filming Gladiator, Alexander, 007: Spectre, and the cult TV series, Game of Thrones.

当地的美景不断吸引着世界上最著名的电影导演前来取景。自从20世纪60年代《阿拉伯的劳伦斯》这部传奇电影获得成功以来,每年都会有成百上千的大制作电影在摩洛哥拍摄。1983年,摩洛哥拥有了世界上最大的电影取景地之一:阿特拉斯电影拍摄地。电影《角斗士》、《亚历山大大帝》、《007:幽灵》以及大热的电视剧《权力的游戏》都曾在阿特拉斯摄影地拍摄。

You can't throw away bread in Morocco.
你不能在摩洛哥乱丢面包
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Moroccans eat a lot of bread, and everyone treats this product with the utmost respect. Families never throw away uneaten bread remains: they feed them to livestock instead. If a household doesn't keep farm animals, old bread can be exchanged for various useful things (for instance, soap or detergents).

摩洛哥人要吃大量的面包,每个人都对这种食物抱有最大的尊重。人们从不会丢弃未吃的面包,而是会把吃剩的面包喂给牲畜。如果有的人家没有喂养家畜,那么他们可以用吃剩的面包来换取各种有用的东西(如肥皂和洗衣粉)。

Nor can you pour hot water into the sink.
你也不能将热水倒进水槽
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This ban has nothing to do with the plumbing. Moroccans believe that all places connected with water (public baths, drains, sinks, etc.) are frequented by the Jinns. Pouring hot water into the sink might make a Jinn angry. Therefore, one should always mix in some cold water as well.

这一禁令和水管没有任何关系。摩洛哥人认为,所有与水有关的地方(如公共澡堂、排水沟和水槽)都是神灵常常出现的地方。将热水倒入水槽会惹怒神灵。因此,人们在倒水时常常将热水与冷水混合。

Morocco is closer to Europe than you might think.
摩洛哥离欧洲比你想象得还要近
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The Strait of Gibraltar that separates Morocco from Europe is only 10 miles wide. Standing on the Moroccan coast, you can watch the cars moving along the Spanish coast. Moreover, two Spanish enclaves — Ceuta and Melilla — are actually situated inside the kingdom's territory. So you can end up in Europe without leaving Morocco!

将摩洛哥与欧洲分隔开来的直布罗陀海峡仅有10英里宽。站在摩洛哥海岸,你可以看到在西班牙海岸穿行的汽车。另外,西班牙的两块飞地——休达和梅利利亚,实际上位于摩洛哥境内。所以你无需离开摩洛哥就能到达欧洲!

Right now, Moroccans live in the year 2968.
摩洛哥人现在生活在2968年
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The majority of the country's population are Berbers, and, according to their calendar, it's the year 2968. Although the kingdom's official calendar is the same as the one used by the rest of the planet, in 2011, the Tamazight (Berber) language became Morocco's state language, along with Arabic.

摩洛哥大部分的人是柏柏尔人。按照柏柏尔人的历法,今年不是2018年,而是2968年。虽然摩洛哥官方历法与地球上其他地方使用的历法是一样的,但在2011年,柏柏尔语和阿拉伯语一同成为了摩洛哥的官方语言。

You can't refuse meat dishes in Morocco.
你不能在摩洛哥拒吃荤菜
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In Morocco, meat dishes and tea play an important role in the relationship between the guest and the host. Refusing meat is considered an act of rudeness. Also, you shouldn't eat with your left hand because this hand is deemed "unclean." All eating should be done with the right hand, using your thumb, index, and middle fingers.

在摩洛哥,荤菜和茶在主客关系之间扮演了重要角色。拒绝吃荤菜被认为是一种没有礼貌的行为。同样,你也不能用左手吃饭,因为左手被认为是“不干净的”。不管吃什么,都应该用右手,且只能用拇指,食指和中指三个指头。

The liver instead of the heart.
摩洛哥视肝脏为爱的象征
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In Morocco, the symbol of love is not the heart but the liver. It is believed that a healthy liver aids digestion and promotes well-being. The phrase "you have conquered my liver" constitutes a declaration of love.

在摩洛哥,爱的象征不是心脏而是肝脏。人们认为,健康的肝脏有助于消化且能促进健康。“你征服了我的肝脏”被视为是爱的宣言。

The tree whose wood is used for decorating the interior of Rolls-Royce cars only grows in Morocco.
劳斯莱斯内部木饰品只能从摩洛哥取材
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The reddish-brown Moroccan thuya grows only in the foothills of the Atlas Mountains. Its rare and beautiful wood is used for the manufacture of instrument panels for cars produced by Rolls-Royce, Mercedes, and BMW.

红褐色的摩洛哥金钟柏只在阿特拉斯山脉的山麓丘陵上生长。金钟柏这种木材稀有且漂亮,用来生产劳斯莱斯、奔驰和宝马的汽车仪表盘。

There is a city in Morocco painted entirely in blue.
摩洛哥有一座蓝色梦幻小城
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In Morocco, there is a city whose streets and buildings are painted entirely in blue. During the 1930s, Chefchaouen became home to a community of Jewish refugees who fled from the Nazis. These people repainted the buildings in their sacred color. Modern Moroccans diligently continue this tradition: the city sports blue sidewalks, benches, fences, and so on.

舍夫沙万是摩洛哥北部的一座城市,整座城市的街道和建筑都被涂成了天蓝色。20世纪30年代,舍夫沙万成为了逃离纳粹的犹太难民聚居地。这些难民将建筑重新涂成了他们视作神圣颜色的蓝色。现代的摩洛哥人仍努力延续这一传统:舍夫沙万的人行道、长凳、栅栏等都被涂绘成蓝色,像童话世界一般。

When invited to a Moroccan house, don't express admiration for any of the things you see inside.
如果受邀到摩洛哥家庭做客,不要对室内的任何东西表达赞美
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If you are invited to a Moroccan house and you happen to like some of the things you see inside, don't express your admiration out loud. Otherwise, you will be asked to take the object with you. This is due to fear of the evil eye: Moroccans believe that their houses mustn't contain things that can cause envy.

如果你受邀到摩洛哥家庭做客,又碰巧对屋内看到的一些东西很是喜欢,记着,一定不要将你的喜爱之情表露出来。否则,主人就会让你将喜欢的物件带走。这是出于对“恶目”(小译注:这样的眼光目视他人时会使其遭殃)的恐惧:摩洛哥人认为,他们的房子内一定不能有让别人嫉妒的东西。

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