The world second largest Hindu temple
The world’s second-largest Hindu temple, Akshardham Temple in Delhi, India, is a breathtaking marvel of modern architecture and spirituality. Officially known as the Swaminarayan Akshardham, this temple is dedicated to Bhagwan Swaminarayan and is a prominent center for Hindu culture, values, and devotion.
Key Facts about Akshardham Temple:
- Location: Situated on the banks of the Yamuna River in the capital city of Delhi, India.
- Inauguration: The temple was officially opened to the public on November 6, 2005, after nearly five years of construction.
- Architecture: The temple is a fusion of traditional Hindu architectural styles from across India, using intricately carved stonework. It is made from pink sandstone and white marble, symbolizing purity and peace.
- Size: Covering an area of 100 acres, it is one of the largest Hindu temples in the world in terms of its sheer scale and grandeur.
- Height and Dimensions: The main temple (Mandir) stands at 141 feet (43 meters) high, 316 feet (96 meters) wide, and 356 feet (109 meters) long.
- Carvings: The temple is adorned with 20,000 carved deities, saints, flora, and fauna, celebrating India’s spiritual heritage.
- Construction: Built by the BAPS Swaminarayan Sanstha, a socio-spiritual organization, the temple was constructed without the use of steel or concrete to maintain its spiritual sanctity.
Highlights and Features:
- Mandir: The main shrine houses a grand idol of Bhagwan Swaminarayan and is surrounded by smaller shrines dedicated to various Hindu gods and goddesses.
- Exhibitions:
Sahaj Anand Water Show: A multimedia water show that tells an ancient Vedic story using lasers, fire, and water effects.
Yagnapurush Kund: The world’s largest stepwell, which also serves as a musical fountain.
Boat Ride (Sanskruti Vihar): A 12-minute boat ride showcasing India’s rich history, culture, and contributions to the world.
- Garden of India (Bharat Upavan): The lush gardens surrounding the temple are decorated with sculptures of India’s great leaders, freedom fighters, and social reformers.
- Yogiji Maharaj Garden: A sprawling garden with beautifully carved stone sculptures and pathways.
Significance:
The Akshardham Temple is not just a place of worship but also a center for cultural education. It serves as a tribute to India's timeless traditions and heritage, promoting messages of peace, spirituality, and unity.
Comparison with the World’s Largest Hindu Temple:
While Akshardham Temple in Delhi is the second-largest, the Angkor Wat Temple in Cambodia holds the title of the largest Hindu temple complex in the world. Originally built as a Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Vishnu in the early 12th century, Angkor Wat is now a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the most significant archaeological sites globally.
Conclusion:
Akshardham Temple stands as a symbol of India's rich cultural heritage, combining traditional craftsmanship with modern-day spirituality. It attracts millions of visitors annually, not just for its architectural beauty but also for its message of unity, peace, and devotion.
If you're planning a visit to Delhi, the Akshardham Temple is a must-see destination that provides a deep dive into the spiritual essence and artistic grandeur of Hindu culture.
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