Common diseases include atherosclerosis

Muscular Arteries: Medium-sized arteries that distribute blood to specific body regions. They have more smooth muscle and less elastic tissue.
Arterioles: The smallest arteries that lead into capillary beds. They play a key role in regulating blood flow and pressure.
Health and Diseases:

Common arterial diseases include atherosclerosis (buildup of plaque in the arteries), aneurysms (weakening of the artery wall), and arteritis (inflammation of the arteries).
Maintaining healthy arteries involves a balanced diet, regular exercise, and avoiding smoking and excessive alcohol consumption.