Litchi cultivation last part.
According to weather and soil type, 10-12 days in winter and 7-10 days in the summer is irrigated. But if the rainfall is more than 125 cm in a whole year, it does not irrigate even if it is irrigated. If the irrigation of regular water after harvesting yield increased. Cultivation of various types of winter vegetables can be cultivated in Litchugaon cottage season, except cucumber, pumpkin, jhunga, aphee or karla, mashkalai, ga mot, etc. and rabi season. Fruit, pineapple, banana, papaya etc. can be cultivated as inter crop.
source
In February-March, Litchuga flowers came and in May-June the fruit of Litchu was collected. During this time the fruit peels become reddish and the spines become flat and the husk becomes almost smooth. Litchi is collected with a few bits and leaves, which can be kept in the house for a long time.
The litter is reproduced primarily by ginning pen. Litchi fruit season begins at the end of the fruit plantation season. It is not good to plant litchi pans like other fruit trees and plant them at the beginning of the rainy season. I have to wait a bit for this.
After digging the hole deep in three feet wide and three feet deep, the soil has to leave nine to ten days around the hole. During this time, organic fertilizers were mixed with soil and kept open the hole. Two or three days before planting, after mixing urea 100 grams, TSP 200 grams and potash fertilizer 100 grams of chemical fertilizer, fill the hole with that soil. At the time of filling, at least 15-20 cm high mound from the land level is to be done. In the middle of the mound, with hammering or hoeing, small pots in the form of clay pots or polybags are made, and the soil of the litch graft is placed on the ground and covered with soil.
pic source
To remove the pen from the wind, it is necessary to tie the poles, which are 10 to 15 centimeters away from the palm of the tree, and have to be attached to the tree. By spreading some water on the leaves of trees, fence is required to protect the tree from cows and goats.
At the end of the rainy season, when the amount of rainfall decreases, ie the month of Ashwin is the time to plant litchur pen.
However, it is better to finish the work of litchi pen in mid-asin. As late as possible, the winter continues to grow and the growth of roots of cold-rooted plants almost ceases. At this time the tree can not eat food from the soil. So the growth of the tree is stopped.
After planting new leaves do not grow. On the other hand, if the litchi piston is planted at the beginning of the monsoon or during the rainy season, then the soft roots of the lime graft crest are rotten due to excess rows on the ground. The litter pen dies in it. If you want to get healthy-sturdy litchi tree and good yield from the healthy pistil pens, it is necessary to plant litchi patta pen after the rainy season.
Writer: Khondaker Md. Mesbahul Islam
Agro Bangla.com
[bangla word source](source bangla www.infokosh.gov.bd/atricle/উন্নত-জাতের-লিচু-চাষ)
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