Astable Multivibrator Using NE555 | Full Wiring, Output & Simulation.
Assalamu alaikum Everyone. I am @imranhassan From #Bangladesh
The 555 timer is a widely discussed and very popular IC in the world of electronics. It is equally important for everyone from beginners to professionals for its reliable performance and precise time control. Here I have created an astable multivibrator circuit, where the 555 IC generates a square wave signal continuously. As a result, the LED flashes and blinks repeatedly, creating a beautiful pulse. This small circuit can be used for various purposes, including timing, flashing indicators, tone generation, etc.
| Materials used |
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1️⃣ NE555 Timer IC
2️⃣ Resistor R1 1kΩ and R2 1kΩ
3️⃣ Capacitor C1 100 µF/25 V
4️⃣ Capacitor C2 0.01 µF
5️⃣ LED
6️⃣ LED Series Resistor 220Ω
7️⃣ DC Power Supply 5V
| Now I am starting the diagram step. |
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Step -01
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First, you can see that I have drawn a picture on white paper, which is the 555 Timer IC, and you can see its pinouts that I have taken.
Step -02
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Now you can see that I have given a positive line connection in red colour on the top, and here pin number eight of the IC and pin number four are connected to positive. Then pin number one is connected directly to ground, and pin number five is connected to ground with a 0.01 µF capacitor.
Step -03
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Now you can see that I have placed two resistances in the series line, and a capacitor is placed with it, 100 uf 25 volts. Here, the higher the value of the capacitor, the less the LED blinking will be. And you can see that I have placed 1k resistance here; you can put 2k or 3k if you want. Then I have given an LED connection to the pin number three output, and the positive line is given to pin number three, and the negative connection of the LED is given to the ground.
Step -04
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Finally, you can see that I have drawn a 5-volt power supply diagram here, which will work as an output. If you want, you can watch the simulation video of how I made the connections and took the output.
In this circuit the 555 IC creates a continuous square wave, due to which the LED blinks at a certain speed. Changing the value of R1, R2, and C1 also changes the blink speed.
| Video Tutorial: To better understand the practical part of this tutorial, you can watch the video below. |
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| NE555 Timer IC Pin Out and Their Functionality, |
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| Pin Number | Pin Name | Function |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ground | Ground Connection |
| 2 | Trigger | Triggering IC |
| 3 | Output | Output Signal |
| 4 | Reset | Reset Function |
| 5 | Control Voltage | Output Control |
| 6 | Threshold | Timing Setting |
| 7 | Discharge | Capacitor Discharge |
| 8 | VCC | Power Supply |
| Photography Details | 📱 Device: Walton Xanon90 | 📍 Location: Narayanganj, Bangladesh | 📷 Captured By: @imranhassan |
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