The ancient city of Volubilis
The ancient city of Volubilis, located near the Moroccan city of Meknes, is one of the most important archaeological sites in Morocco and North Africa, serving as a living testament to the successive civilizations that have passed through the region. Volubilis was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage list in 1997 due to its exceptional historical and architectural value.
A rich history spanning centuries
The history of Volubilis dates back to the 3rd century BC when it was a Punic-Berber settlement. By the 1st century AD, Volubilis had become a thriving Roman city and the capital of Mauretania Tingitana. The city prospered under Roman rule, becoming an important commercial and agricultural centre, and witnessed the construction of many grand public buildings such as the triumphal arch, the basilica, the forum, and the baths.
After the fall of the Roman Empire, Volubilis continued to exist as a settlement, experiencing successive occupations by the Vandals and Byzantines until the Islamic conquest in the 8th century. Although its importance declined after the establishment of the city of Fez, Volubilis retained some inhabitants until the 18th century, when it was destroyed by a major earthquake.
A mosaic of architectural marvels
