How to recognize Токен пустышку

Guarantees in relation to one or another investment, giving is impossible. Knowing essence of coin is possible only a post factum, estimating development of events and news background, but these criteria can protect on the early stage of selection of токенов for an investment brief-case.
However to meet on a financial pyramid, and choose a perspective coin for the receipt of acuests? We will try to designate basic criteria.
First criterion: presence of beneficiary
A beneficiary is an eventual recipient of profit.Id est person that will get greater part of pie in the end. There are not central holders of supply of chinks in most cryptocurrencies. Or they in any way do not influence on market capitalization of токена. Producing of coin in that the organizers of ICO beforehand reserve the substantial stake of chinks for a command can be the sign of pyramidal chart.
Second factor: the use of the network marketing (MLM).
The network marketing is based on networking of дистрибьютеров, that get a fee for bringing in of more wide circle of usersIt is a question of trust to positive information about this coin, when doubts are in objectivity of information.
Third factor: listing on exchanges
An important ( but not basic ) factor is a presence of coin on trade platforms. Exchange operations and speculations on exchanges are inalienable part of cryptomarket. Absence of coin in listing of large exchanges does not give an opportunity to the investors through demand and supply to form the market price of asset, and it reduces her liquidity and volume of торгов.
Resume
A coin that сосредотачивает large stake of profit for the organizers of ICO spreads on principles of MLM and does not bargain on a cryptoplatform - probably has a pyramidal constituent. Pyramids are always built on loud promises and unjustified expectations. Not a single project and emission of токенов can guarantee rapid and stable capital augmentation.
The presence of these factors specifies on an enhanceable risk for investors. On the stage of market entry of coin it is possible to talk only about enhanceable or acceptableрисках. Each of enumerated a factor - it a risk factor only. Absence of such factors does not make warranty, but considerably reduces риски of investments.