How to differentiate between mind and brain?

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Distinguishing between mind and brain is tricky, as both are closely related to each other.

In short:

• Brain: The physical organ located inside our head. It is made up of numerous cells called neurons that form complex networks. The brain controls all the functions of our body, including thinking, feeling, sensation, movement and memory.

• Mind: the sum of our thoughts, feelings, memories and experiences. Our consciousness and individuality are housed there. The mind is made up of our brain, but it is not a physical organ.

Some more important points to understand the difference between brain and mind:

• The brain can be measured and observed: We can see the brain and study its functioning through MRI or CT scans.

• Minds cannot be directly observed: We can infer the minds of others only through their behavior, reports and thoughts.

• Brain is biological: It is made up of cells and tissues.

• Mind is inorganic: It consists of abstract concepts like consciousness, emotion and thought.

• Brain is fixed: It does not change significantly during our lifetime.

• The mind is dynamic: it constantly changes and evolves with new information and experiences.

Example:

• When you are trying to solve a math problem, certain areas of your brain are activated. These areas are related to calculation and reasoning. This process can be observed.

• When you feel sad, your mind is overloaded with negative thoughts and emotions. It is impossible to view this internal condition immediately.

Conclusion:

The brain is a physical organ that controls our thoughts, feelings, and behavior. Mind is our conscious experience, created by the brain. Although both are closely related to each other, they are different concepts.